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Sales, Opportunity, and CRM: a guide

by Graham Anderson
OpenCRM β€” Sales, Opportunity, and CRM: a guide (preview)

Sales management is the thing most people think of when they think of CRM systems β€” qualifying Leads, nurturing prospects, managing Opportunities, and winning the sale. But what’s the actual difference between a Lead, a prospect, and an Opportunity, and why does only one of those get a capital letter? This guide walks through how it all works, and the specific tools OpenCRM gives you to manage it.

Get your team using Sales Opportunity and CRM to make target
✺ Key Takeaways
  • Leads, prospects and Opportunities are distinct stages β€” each named and structured to reflect how likely a sale is.
  • Converting a Lead in OpenCRM splits it into a Contact, a Company, and an Opportunity in one click.
  • Opportunities track the deal itself: value, sales stage, probability and expected close date.
  • The right sales process comes from you and your team β€” not a template β€” built on how your business actually sells.
  • OpenCRM includes colour coding, active-period alerts, pipeline graphs, forecasting and dashboard widgets to manage it day to day.

What Is an Opportunity in CRM? (And All the Rest)

Every CRM uses slightly different words for these stages β€” and in OpenCRM, if you don’t like the ones we’ve chosen, you can rename them through customisation. But in short:

Leads

Leads are people you think you might do business with, but don’t know very well yet. OpenCRM keeps them in a dedicated module, separate from your other relationships, so you can track the nurturing stage of your sales cycle and see how many people make it out the other side via conversion.

Converting Leads

Converting a Lead means you think there’s a stronger likelihood of doing business with that person. Everyone has different methods for making that call, but that’s what it comes down to. In OpenCRM, converting a Lead is a single click β€” it splits into a Contact (the individual), a Company (the business), and an Opportunity (the deal itself). Any Emails, Activities and Documents linked to the Lead carry across to all three.

Prospects

Once converted, a Lead becomes a prospect β€” someone you think stands a good chance of buying from you. In OpenCRM, “prospect” is a Type set on the Contact or Company record rather than a separate entity, though you can rename it to whatever suits your business.

Each CRM solution uses slightly different words for these stages β€” what matters is that everyone on your team means the same thing by them.

Opportunities

Opportunities (or “Potentials” in some systems) manage the piece of business itself, rather than the individual or company. It’s the deal you think you might make β€” tracking progress, what the customer expects, and how much revenue could be generated. From a business management point of view, Opportunities are how you forecast sales revenue and keep your team on track through the process.

Sales Stages

As negotiations progress, your team updates the Opportunity to reflect what’s been discussed, how the estimated value has changed, and what stage it’s at β€” negotiation, quoting, decision, and so on. These stages can also feed into your pipeline and forecasting with real sophistication.

Having a Sales Plan and Getting Those Stages Right

Where does your sales process actually come from? In short β€” from you. It’s built by you and your team, based on past experience and how your business operates: the point at which you convert a Lead, the fields on your Opportunities module, how they’re laid out, and the sales stages you use.

Opportunity Management Tools in OpenCRM

Getting your sales funnel sorted means being able to track it properly. In a CRM system, that means having:

  • The right fields available to document information
  • Sales Stages that are descriptive and make sense to your team
  • Product Grids you can switch on to kickstart the sales process
  • PDF templates for Quotes, Sales Orders and Invoices
  • eSign facilities and notifications for Quotes and Sales Orders
  • Workflow and auto-emailing to automate the boring parts
  • Reports and dashboard graphs to track and forecast

Those are tools you should expect from any CRM with sales and opportunity management. Here’s what stands out for teams actually using OpenCRM day to day.

Our Favourite Features

Colour Coding and Icons

The Opportunities module is noticeably more colourful than the rest of the system β€” deliberately. The colour and icon cues let you see, at a glance, exactly where you stand with your ongoing sales.

Colour coded Opportunities overview

Active Period

A small thing, but genuinely useful β€” seeing how long an Opportunity has been active without doing the mental arithmetic. Admins can define what counts as a “normal” active period, and the system highlights anything that’s overrun it.

Pipeline Graph

The staple of any sales review β€” a Pipeline graph shows how close you are to target and flags which Opportunities look likely to close.

Sales Stage Extras

Especially useful on longer-running Opportunities, the Sales Stage subtabs show each stage change, the value at that point, and the expected close date β€” along with Probability, a customisable value tied to each stage that feeds into your Weighted Amount.

Sales Stage subtab on an Opportunity

Forecasting

Less a reflection of where negotiations stand and more your sales team’s gut read on how things are going β€” a useful early signal of new revenue over the coming weeks and months.

Revenue forecast on an Opportunity

Product Grid

One of those features that’s either essential or unused, which is why it’s switchable per Opportunity module. Add, remove and tweak the products linked to a deal, and sending the Quote or Sales Order becomes a single click.

Dashboard Widgets

Add your own Reports and Graphs to see, at a glance, what your new Opportunities look like, how ongoing ones are shaping up, and what’s recently been won or lost β€” plus Key Metrics widgets for quick counts, like how many Opportunities were created today versus yesterday.

Opportunity pipeline dashboard graph Opportunity Key Metrics widget

Those are our favourite tools for managing sales in OpenCRM. If you’d like to chat about any of this, or how CRM could help your sales team, get in touch β€” we’d love to hear from you.

Graham Anderson
Graham Anderson
Managing Director & System Architect, OpenCRM

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